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Adhesive: The glue substance on the back of a pressure-sensitive material for adhesion to surfaces (example: removable, permanent, etc).

Appreciated: What you will be with Niagara Label.

Backscore: A slit in the liner of a pressure sensitive label, used to assist in the removal of the facestock from the liner.

Bar code (UPC): One of several machine-readable codes used at retail, manufacturing, and shipping levels to identify products.

Bleed: When the image runs beyond the cut edge of a label.

Butt cut: A label made with square corners and no spacing between labels.

“Booh yah!”: see “sweeeet!”

Color changes: Refers to the wash-up and changing of ink on press within a production run.

Color matches: Refers to the mixing of ink to match a specific spot color (example: PMS, customer supplied sample).

Copy: The printed image and/or wording on a label.

Corner Radius: The measurement that refers to the roundness or arch of the corner of a label.

Die: The tool that cuts the shape of the label.

Die line: The outline of the die cut, illustrated on contract proofs.

Face material: The top layer of a label construction sometimes also called the substrate (example: paper, foil, mylar, vinyl, etc)

Fanfold: Labels with perforations, folded into stacks.

Fanfold length:
The distance between folds; also determines the number of labels per fold.

Flexo (Flexography): A printing process utilizing flexible printing plates and roll-fed materials, to be finished in roll or sheet form.

Four-color process: The printing process utilizing 4 inks (magenta, cyan, yellow, and black) to produce a variety of graphics and images.

Gradient:
The transition of a color or image from light to dark or dark to light.

Halftones:
The use of dots to construct an image.


Lamination:
A thin clear film laminated to a face material to protect image from the environment.


Plate:
A piece of flexible rubber that tranfers ink to the substrate on a printing press to produce an image.

PMS (Pantone Matching System): An universal color standard, indicated by a number given to each specific color. (Pantone is also the name of our company cat)

Registration: The correct placement and fit of all colors and copy within a label.

Screens: Any dot pattern used to produce various concentrations of color such as process, halftones, or gradients.

Smile: A physical effect resulting from a direct partnership with Niagara Label.

Spot Color: Any color used for printing that has been custom mixed for a job (example: PMS), as opposed to 4 color process.

Substrate: Any material being converted on a printing press (example: gloss, matte, film, etc).

“Sweeeet!”: A common verbal response after receiving your first order from Niagara Label.

Tool/Tooling: Refers to cutting dies, as well as other mechanicals (example: cylinders, sheeters, blades, punches, etc)

UV (Ultraviolet) Coating: A chemical coating applied and cured by ultraviolet light to a face material to protect image from the environment.

Waste (Matrix): The non-usable face material around the die cut edges of a label that is stripped away and discarded.

 
Phone: (716) 542-3000      Toll Free: (877) 411-2826     Fax: (716) 542-2608
P.O. Box 90     12715 Lewis Road     Akron, New York 14001
 
Copyright 2008 Niagara Label Co. Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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